KIU Publications

Research outputs, reports, policy briefs and knowledge products from KIU scholars and partners.

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2024 School of Allied Health Sciences

Synergistic Care Approaches: Integrating Diabetes and Sickle Cell Anemia Management

Emmanuel Ifeanyi Obeagu1 and Getrude Uzoma Obeagu2

2024 | Elite Journal of Scientific Research and Review | Pp. 51-64

Diabetes mellitus and sickle cell anemia are both complex and chronic conditions that pose significant challenges to healthcare providers and individuals alike. The coexistence of these two conditions, known as sickle cell trait-related diabetes (SCTD), prese...

2024 School of Allied Health Sciences

Serum Cortisol, Lipid Profile and Microalbumin Levels in Newly Diagnosed Adult Hypertensive with and without Malaria Infection in Nnewi, Nigeria

Nkiruka R Ukibe1*, Chinedum C Onyenekwe1, Emmanuel Ifeanyi Obeagu2, Ofia A Kalu3, Chinaemelum A Ezeh1, Ezinne G Ukibe3, Blessing C Ukibe3

2024 | Elite Journal of Medicine | Pp. 116-131

Malaria and Hypertension are among the important public health challenges in sub-Saharan Africa including Nigeria. Microalbuminuria and dyslipidemia have been regarded as two predictors of cardiovascular and renal dysfunction. This study is a hospital-based c...

2024 School of Allied Health Sciences

Serum Bilirubin Levels in Patients with Acute Appendicitis in Western Uganda: A Multicenter Study

Cikuru Rodrigue Buhendwa1, Edyedu Isaac1, Idania Hidalgo2, Simba Lionel Msafiri1, Olivier Iyivuze1, Kumbakulu Patrick Kumbowi3, Maxwel Duncan Okuku1, Khodolwa Stephen Angira1, M’mebwa Mtende Luc4 and Emmanuel Ifeanyi Obeagu5

2024 | Elite Journal of Medicine | Pp. 78-84

Globally, acute appendicitis, requiring emergency surgery, occurs in 7 to 22 cases per 10,000 persons. The study aimed to assess the correlation between acute appendicitis and serum bilirubin. This was observational prospective cohort study, conducted in West...

2024 School of Allied Health Sciences

Prevalence of Brucellosis among Febrile Patients Attending Kampala International University Teaching Hospital, Southwestern Uganda

Benard Bushoborozi1, Ezera Agwu2, *Emmanuel Ifeanyi Obeagu1, Samson Adewale Oyebadejo3, Yakubu Sunday Bot1, Mary Gorret Abalinda1, Pius Theophilus1, Onyekachi Splendid Uwakwe1, Kenedy Kyaluzi1 and Sarah Nakyeyune1

2024 | Elite Journal of Public Health | Pp. 1-14

Brucellosis is a zoonotic disease mainly acquired through consumption of infected animal products such as milk and meat. It is one of the leading zoonotic diseases and is a serious public health concern in endemic areas. Specifically, the study aimed at deter...

2024 School of Allied Health Sciences

Prevalence of Ankle Injuries Among Sport Participants of Federal University Dutse

Mikail Isyaku Umar1,2, Usman Ismail Hassan1, Muhammad Ummusalma Lawal1, Usman Ismail Hassan1, Saadatu Garba Magaga1, Aisha Shettima Uthman1, Abdullahi Gudaji3, Musa Abubakar3 and Emmanue Ifeanyi Obeagu4

2024 | Elite Journal of Medical Sciences | Pp. 10-19

Ankle pain is a common condition among sport participants, particularly in sports that involve repetitive jumping, landing, and twisting movements. A study conducted by researchers at the University of Southern California found that the prevalence of ankle in...

2024 School of Allied Health Sciences

Prevalence and Association of Microvascular Complications with some clinical Factors in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Kano, Nigeria

J. M. Bunza1, A. J. Alhassan2, M. U. Sani3, M. Y. Gwarzo1, K. A. Ogunwale1, S. Haruna1, F. A. Ciroma1, M. K. Dallatu4, M. H. Yeldu4, M. L. Jidda4, A. A. Ngaski4, I. K. Kwaifa4, M. Kasimu4, B. M. Yale4, K. B. Aliyu4 and S. B. Dadzie4 and *Emmanuel Ifeanyi Obeagu5

2024 | Elite Journal of Medicine | Pp. 28-40

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a serious, long-term condition that occurs when raised blood glucose levels persist because the body cannot produce any or adequate insulin or cannot effectively use the insulin it produces. Microvascular complications of DM (which i...

2024 School of Allied Health Sciences

Platelet Dysfunction in Diabetes Mellitus

*Festus Uchechukwu Onuigwe 1, Helen Ambi, Nkechi Judith Uchechukwu2 and Emmanuel Ifeanyi Obeagu

2024 | Elite Journal of Medicine | Pp. 1-17

Platelet dysfunction in diabetes mellitus is a multifaceted issue with significant implications for vascular health. The interplay of hyperglycemia, oxidative stress, abnormal lipid profiles, endothelial dysfunction, inflammation, and medications can collecti...

2024 School of Allied Health Sciences

Oxidative stress’s impact on red blood cells Unveiling implications for health and disease

Emmanuel Ifeanyi Obeagu, PhDa,* , Matthew Chibunna Igwe, PhDb, Getrude Uzoma Obeagu, BNScc

2024 | Medicine | Pp. 1-6

Oxidative stress, a condition characterized by an imbalance between reactive oxygen species (ROS) production and the body’sability to detoxify them, has emerged as a pivotal factor in the pathophysiology of various diseases. Red blood cells (RBCs),essential c...

2024 Faculty of Business and Management

Impact of Street Hawking on Children's Academic Wellbeing: A Critical Assessment

Uche Samuel Ugo

2024 | IDOSR JOURNAL OF COMMUNICATION AND ENGLISH | Pp. 7-11

Child street hawking is emerging as a significant public health concern in developing countries like Nigeria,primarily driven by poverty and resulting in the continuous migration of people to urban areas in search oflivelihood. Despite existing legislation ad...

2024 Faculty of Biomedical Sciences

Harnessing the Potential of Indigenous African Plants in HIV Management: A Comprehensive Review Integrating Traditional Knowledge with Evidence-Based Medicine

1Chimezie O. Onukwuli, 2Chisom E. Izuchukwu and 3Ugwu Okechukwu Paul-Chima

2024 | IDOSR JOURNAL OF BIOCHEMISTRY, BIOTECHNOLOGY AND ALLIED FIELDS | Pp. 1-11

Besides the fact that Africa is the cradle of humanity, the continent has got numerous indigenous plants that areutilized in traditional medicine, especially in the containment and management of the spread of HIV. This studyprovides an in-depth discussion on...