KIU Publications

Research outputs, reports, policy briefs and knowledge products from KIU scholars and partners.

Scholarly Work

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2024 School of Allied Health Sciences

B Cell Dysfunction in HIV: Implications for Novel Therapeutic Strategies

Emmanuel Ifeanyi Obeagu*

2024 | Haematology International Journal | Pp. 00225

Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infection remains a global health challenge, characterized by progressive immunedysregulation leading to acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). Among the myriad immune alterations observedin HIV, dysfunction of B lymphoc...

2024 School of Allied Health Sciences

Antioxidants and Pregnancy Complications: Exploring Therapeutic Strategies for Better Outcomes

Emmanuel Ifeanyi Obeagu*

2024 | Clinical Journal Of Obstetristics and Gynecology | Pp. 1-6

Pregnancy complications present signi􀏐icant challenges, impacting maternal health and fetaldevelopment. Oxidative stress, a key contributor to various pregnancy-related disorders suchas preeclampsia, gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM), and preterm birth,...

2024 School of Allied Health Sciences

Anemia, iron, and HIV: decoding the interconnected pathways A review

Emmanuel Ifeanyi Obeagu, PhDa,* , Getrude Uzoma Obeagu, BNScb, Nkiruka Rose Ukibe, PhDc, Samson Adewale Oyebadejo, PhD, MD (AM), FSASSd

2024 | Medicine | Pp. 1-8

This review delves into the intricate relationship between anemia, iron metabolism, and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV),aiming to unravel the interconnected pathways that contribute to the complex interplay between these 3 entities. A systematicexploration...

2024 School of Allied Health Sciences

An assessment of the immune status of some stone quarry workers in Ondo state, Nigeria

Samson O. Onemu, PhDa, Emmanuel Ifeanyi Obeagu, PhDb,* , Adeniyi Adewumi Popoola, PhDc, Michael A. Osuntuyi, BMLSa, Clement N. Isibor, PhDd

2024 | Medicine | Pp. 1-4

Stone quarry activities in Nigeria are mostly unregulated such that the workers in these quarries are continuously exposed tothe inhalation of silica dust. It has been observed that silica dust particles negatively impact the health of stone quarry workerswhi...

2024 Faculty of Clinical Medicine and Dentistry

Utilization of Contraceptives and Associated Factors among Students of Kampala International University-Western Campus Ishaka, Bushenyi District, Uganda

Andrew Abashe Tamida

2024 | NEWPORT INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF RESEARCH IN MEDICAL SCIENCES | Pp. 50-57

The aim of this study was to determine the utilization of contraceptives and associated factors among students ofKampala International University-Western Campus Ishaka, Bushenyi District, Uganda. A descriptive crosssectionalstudy design was used. A structured...

2024 Faculty of Clinical Medicine and Dentistry

Utilization and Effect of Traditional Birth Attendants among the Pregnant Women in Kahoora Division Hoima District

Aruho Joab

2024 | IAA Journal of Scientific Research | Pp. 16-28

The study conducted in the Kahoora division of Hoima district in western Uganda examined the utilization andeffect of Traditional Birth Attendants (TBAs) among pregnant women. The study included traditional birthattendants, pregnant women, and mothers, who co...

2024 Faculty of Biomedical Sciences

The threat of Antimicrobial Resistance in Developing Countries: Causes and Control Strategies

Umar Asiya Imam1, Abdulqadir Zahrau1 and *Emmanuel Ifeanyi Obeagu2

2024 | Umar Asiya Imam1, Abdulqadir Zahrau1 and *Emmanuel Ifeanyi Obeagu2 | Pp. 20-28

The causes of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) in developing countries are complex and may be rooted in practicesof health care professionals and patients’ behavior towards the use of antimicrobials as well as supply chains ofantimicrobials in the population. S...

2024 School of Engineering and Applied Sciences

Sustainable Energy Transitions in Uganda: Influential Determinants of the Renewable Energy Landscape

Muhamad Mustafa Mundu1, Stephen Ndubuisi Nnamchi2 and Hussein Muhaise3

2024 | IAA Journal of Applied Sciences | Pp. 57-72

This comprehensive review explores Uganda's journey towards sustainable energy transitions, emphasizing thepivotal factors influencing their evolution and acceptance. A thorough examination of the current state of Uganda'srenewable energy sector is presented,...

2024 Faculty of Clinical Medicine and Dentistry

Prevalence, Socio-Demographic Factors and Complications of type II Diabetes Mellitus among Patients attending Medical Ward at Hoima Regional Referral Hospital

Kyomugisha Sarah

2024 | IAA Journal of Scientific Research | Pp. 29-37

Type II Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a group of metabolic disorders characterized by variable degrees of insulinresistance, impaired insulin secretion and increased glucose production. It is estimated that each individual spends79 USD to foot their bills and app...

2024 Faculty of Clinical Medicine and Dentistry

Prevalence of Diarrhea and Associated Risk Factors among Children Aged Under Five Years Presenting at Hoima Regional Referral Hospital

Maimuna Bashir Ali

2024 | NEWPORT INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF RESEARCH IN MEDICAL SCIENCES | Pp. 106-117

Diarrhea is among the top ten killers worldwide and in 2015, it accounted for 11% of child deaths globally. Many ofthese cases are from low and middle-income countries including Uganda. The last Uganda Demographic and HealthSurvey (UDHS) report in 2015 showed...