KIU Publications

Research outputs, reports, policy briefs and knowledge products from KIU scholars and partners.

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2023 Faculty of Clinical Medicine and Dentistry

Burden and Consequences of Tuberculosis among HIV-infected Individuals: Insights from the Itojo Hospital HIV Clinic in Ntungamo District

Arinaitwe Bruce

2023 | INOSR Experimental Sciences | Pp. 44-51

This study aimed to assess the prevalence and impact of Tuberculosis (TB) among HIVinfectedpatients receiving care at the Itojo Hospital HIV Clinic in Ntungamo District. Utilizinga cross-sectional research design, data from 252 respondents, collected throughq...

2023 Faculty of Biomedical Sciences

Assessment of Salmonella Species and Escherichia Coli Prevalence, as well as Antimicrobial Profiles, in Sliced Pineapple Vended within Abakaliki Metropolis

Afiukwa Felicitas N., 2Obaji Debora G. and 3Ugwu Okechukwu P. C.

2023 | NEWPORT INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH AND PHARMACY | Pp. 18-25

The prevalent practice of vending sliced pineapple and various fruits on the streets of Nigeria due to costconstraints among buyers has raised concerns regarding potential contaminations and subsequent health risks toconsumers. This study procured sixty sampl...

2023 Faculty of Clinical Medicine and Dentistry

Assessment of Maternal Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices Regarding Breastfeeding at Kampala International Teaching Hospital: A Study Spanning May 2021 to July 2022

Eighemenrio Leonard

2023 | IAA Journal of Applied Sciences | Pp. 76-90

This study aimed to evaluate the knowledge, attitudes, and practices regarding exclusivebreastfeeding (EBF) among mothers attending vaccination and pediatric inpatient services atKampala International Teaching Hospital. Additionally, it sought to identify inf...

2023 Faculty of Clinical Medicine and Dentistry

Assessing Prevalence and Correlates of Non-Adherence to Dietary Guidelines in Type 2 Diabetic Patients at Jinja Regional Referral Hospital

Yusuf Bello Muazu

2023 | IAA Journal of Applied Sciences | Pp. 91-99

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) develops when the pancreas fails to produce adequate insulin orwhen the body can't efficiently utilize the insulin produced. Insulin, a hormone from thepancreas, aids glucose in leaving the bloodstream and entering cells for energy. Thi...

2023 School of Allied Health Sciences

Antioxidants and Pregnancy: Impact on Maternal and Fetal Health

Emmanuel Ifeanyi Obeagu1, Getrude Uzoma Obeagu2, Joseph Obiezu Chukwujekwu Ezeonwumelu3, Esther Ugo Alum4,5 and Okechukwu Paul- Chima Ugwu5

2023 | NEWPORT INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL AND APPLIED SCIENCES | Pp. 17-25

Pregnancy represents a physiological state characterized by increased metabolic demands and heightened oxidativestress, posing potential risks to both maternal health and fetal development. Oxidative stress, resulting from animbalance between reactive oxygen...

2023 Faculty of Biomedical Sciences

Antibiotic Resistance Profiles of Salmonella and Escherichia coli Isolates Obtained from Garden Eggs Sold in Abakaliki Metropolis: Insights into Susceptibility Patterns

Afiukwa Felicitas N., 2Agwu Samuel C. and 3Ugwu Okechukwu P.C.

2023 | NEWPORT INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL AND APPLIED SCIENCES | Pp. 32-38

This investigation aimed to evaluate the antibiotic susceptibility profiles of Salmonella species and Escherichia coliisolated from 100 garden egg samples obtained from diverse vendors in Abakaliki. Samples were transported tothe Department of Applied Microbi...

2023 Faculty of Clinical Medicine and Dentistry

An Investigation into the Incidence and Correlates of Anemia among Pregnant Women receiving Antenatal Care at Jinja Regional Referral Hospital: A Prospective Study

Lutaaya Benjamin

2023 | IAA Journal of Applied Sciences | Pp. 32-45

This cross-sectional study aimed to assess the prevalence of anemia and identify associatedfactors among pregnant women attending antenatal care at Jinja Regional Referral Hospital.Employing a quantitative approach, a systematic random sampling method recruit...

2023 Faculty of Clinical Medicine and Dentistry

The Presence of Malaria Infection among Pregnant Women: Insights from Jinja Regional Referral Hospital

Nasuna Sumayia

2023 | IDOSR JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY | Pp. 20-28

Malaria, transmitted by female Anopheles mosquitoes and caused by plasmodium, manifestsin symptoms like fever, chills, vomiting, and anemia, posing heightened risks to pregnantwomen and young children. This study investigated malaria prevalence and contributi...

2023 Faculty of Education

The Causes of Workplace Conflicts among Teachers’ Performance: A Case Study of Government - Aided Secondary Schools in Bukonzo County, Kasese District

Wilson Mathembele1, Basil Tibanyendera2 and Emmanuel Ifeanyi Obeagu3

2023 | IAA Journal of Education | Pp. 1-7

The study sought to establish the effects of workplace conflicts on teachers’ performance inthe government –aided secondary schools in Bukonzo County, Kasese District. It focused onestablishing the categories, causes and the effects of workplace conflicts on...

2023 Faculty of Education

Revitalizing Nigeria: Imperative Restructuring for Inclusive Federalism

1Ugwu Jovita Nnenna, 2Ugwuozor Samuel Ifeanyi and 3Eze Chidinma Esther

2023 | EURASIAN EXPERIMENT JOURNAL OF HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL SCIENCES | Pp. 1-4

This paper delves into the urgent need for restructuring Nigeria's political framework, emphasizing inclusivityacross its diverse geopolitical zones. Examining the historical backdrop and inherent imbalances stemming fromthe colonial legacy, it scrutinizes th...