KIU Publications

Research outputs, reports, policy briefs and knowledge products from KIU scholars and partners.

Scholarly Work

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2018 Faculty of Biomedical Sciences

Molecular Characterization and optimization of Bioactive Compounds Production of three Actinomycetes spp Isolated from Waste Dump Soil from Western Uganda

Adamu Almustapha Aliero, Abubakar Sunusi Adam, Ibrahim Ntulume, Ahmad Ibrahim Bagudo, Aminu Ado B/Kudu, Miruka Conrad Ondieki, Sanusi Ahmad Jega, John Odda, Matilda Angela Okech

2018 | Current Trends in Biotechnology and Pharmacy | Pp. 230-244

The study was designed to investigate the effect of growth culture conditions, namely: Media composition, incubation period, temperature and pH on the production of antimicrobial compounds from three selected actinomycetes isolated from waste dump soil in We...

2018 Faculty of Biomedical Sciences

Formulation of a Nutrient-Rich Complementary Biscuit for Children Between Eight Months and Fifty Nine Months

Kembabazi Stellamaris, Mutambuka Martin, Marta Vicente-Crespo

2018 | International Journal of Food Science and Biotechnology | Pp. 33-39

Low breast feeding rates, early introduction of complementary foods, heavy workload of the care givers, lack of ready-to- prepare formulations and the infrequency of feeding of the weaned children are the major causes of Protein Energy Malnutrition in western...

2018 Faculty of Biomedical Sciences

Lycopene attenuates diabetes-induced oxidative stress in Wistar rats

Ejike Daniel Eze, Adam Moyosore Afodun, Sheu Oluwadare Sulaiman, Nganda Ponsiano, Iliya Ezekiel, Moses Dele Adams, Alfred Omachonu Okpanachi and Karimah Mohammed Rabiu

2018 | Journal of Diabetes and Endocrinology | Pp. 11-19

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the capacity of lycopene against diabetes-induced oxidative damage in Wistar rats. Thirty Wistar rats of both sexes, twenty-five of which were diabetic, were used. Diabetes was induced by a single intraperitoneal injec...

2018 School of Engineering and Applied Sciences

Modelling and Simulation of Heat Transfer through the Finned Hollow Cylindrical Surfaces of an Insulation Testing Rig

Stephen Ndubuisi Nnamchia, Onyinyechi Adanma Nnamchib, Martins Onyekwelu Onuorahc, Emmanuel Olayimika Sangotayod and Vincent Gabriele

2018 | Wiley

Modelling of heat transfer through the finned hollow cylindrical surfaces of an insulation testing rig (ITR) is the main concern of this work. A differential volume approach was employed in developing thermal differential models. The analytical solutions of t...

2018 School of Engineering and Applied Sciences

Mathematical Model for Monkeypox Virus Transmission Dynamics

Emeka PC, Ounorah MO*, Eguda FY and Babangida BG

2018 | Epidemiology: Open Access | Pp. 1-7

A deterministic mathematical model was developed for the transmission dynamics of Monkeypox virus. Themodel incorporates imperfect vaccine compartment for the human sub-population. The equilibrium states of themodel equation were obtained analyzed for stabili...

2018 School of Engineering and Applied Sciences

MATHEMATICAL MODEL FOR TRANSFUSION TRANSMITTED MALARIA (TTM)

ONUORAH MARTINS O. AND BABANGIDA BALA G.

2018 | Journal of the Nigerian Association of Mathematical Physics | Pp. 113-129

In this paper, a deterministic mathematical model for transfusion transmitted malaria with sterilizing immunity is developed.The model, which consist of seven mutually exclusive compartments for human and mosquito populations has a disease freeequilibrium (DF...

2018 Faculty of Biomedical Sciences

A systematic review: the current status of carbapenem resistance in East Africa

Kenneth Ssekatawa, Dennis K. Byarugaba, Edward Wampande and Francis Ejobi

2018 | BMC Research Notes | Pp. 1-9

Objective: In this systematic review, we present the molecular epidemiology and knowledge gaps of the carbapenem resistance in East Africa as well as the future probable research interventions that can be used to address the emergence of carbapenem resistance...

2018 Faculty of Biomedical Sciences

Lycopene attenuates diabetes-induced oxidative stress in Wistar rats

Ejike Daniel Eze*, Adam Moyosore Afodun, Sheu Oluwadare Sulaiman, Nganda Ponsiano, Iliya Ezekiel, Moses Dele Adams, Alfred Omachonu Okpanachi and Karimah Mohammed Rabiu

2018 | Journal of Diabetes and Endocrinology ISSN: 2141-2685 | Pp. 11-19

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the capacity of lycopene against diabetes-induced oxidativedamage in Wistar rats. Thirty Wistar rats of both sexes, twenty-five of which were diabetic, were used.Diabetes was induced by a single intraperitoneal injecti...

2018 Faculty of Biomedical Sciences

Combined Donepezil and Ethanolic Extract of Propolis Improved Memory Better Than Donepezil and Propolis Monotherapy in Wild Type Drosophila melanogaster

Emmanuel Tiyo Ayikobua , IbrahimSemuyaba , Daniel Ejike Eze, Muhamudu Kalange , MariamNansunga, Alfred Omachonu Okpanachi, and Abass Alao Safiriyu

2018 | https://doi.org/10.1155/2018/3717328

Donepezil is the most common drug used in the treatment of disorders associated with memory loss, especially that inAlzheimer’s disease.Healthy individuals however have continued to use it as amemory enhancer. This studywas aimed at evaluatingthe combined t...

2018 Faculty of Biomedical Sciences

Comparative Evaluation of Glibenclamide and Insulin on the Pups’ Liver Cytoarchitectonic Properties and Some Dams’ Parameters in Pregnant Streptozotocin-Induced Diabetic Rats

Lawal Sodiq Kolawole, Adeniji Adeoluwa Akeem, Sangoyomi Oluwaseun Adewoye, Adeyemo Rasheed Omotayo, Buhari Muhammad Olanrewaju, Sulaiman Sheu Oluwadare, Osinubi Abraham Adewale

2018 | American Journal of Psychiatry and Neuroscience | Pp. 9-14

 Despite the significant achievements in the treatment modalities and preventive measures, the prevalence of gestational diabetes in Africa has continued to rise exponentially in the last few decades. There is growing concern on the use of oral hypoglycemic...