This study investigates the factors contributing to the low utilization of intrauterine devices (IUDs) among youths
aged 18–30 attending family planning clinics at Kampala International University Teaching Hospital in Bushenyi
District, Uganda. Despite the global recognition of IUDs as a safe, cost-effective, and highly efficient contraceptive
method, their adoption remains disproportionately low among youths in various regions, particularly in sub-Saharan
Africa. The research employs a descriptive cross-sectional study design utilizing quantitative data collection
methods. Data was gathered through questionnaires focusing on demographic characteristics, individual factors, and
health facility-related factors associated with low IUD utilization. Findings reveal that only a small percentage of
participants (15.7%) were utilizing IUDs, with factors such as education level, parity, awareness, alternative method
usage, health education, and accessibility to services significantly influencing IUD utilization. Recommendations
include increasing awareness, providing comprehensive health education, and improving accessibility to IUD
services to promote their uptake among youths.
Keywords: Family planning, IUDs, Youths, Contraceptive methods, Mothers