Abstract

This research explores the enduring influence of colonialism in the form of neo-colonialism, particularly its
disproportionate impact on women, constituting a dual tragedy. Focusing on indigenous perspectives, the
study emphasizes the decolonization of gender as a prerequisite for achieving true gender equality. Through a
re-evaluation of matriarchy in traditional Africa, the roles of both genders are illuminated, drawing attention
to enduring values that warrant deliberate integration into contemporary society. The mistreatment of
widows, reminiscent of traditional practices, persists in present-day Africa, highlighting the urgent need for
collaborative efforts to liberate women from societal oppression. The integration of matriarchal principles
with contemporary democratic values is proposed as a solution to cultivate a society that upholds equality for
both men and women.
Keywords: Colonialism, Neo-colonialism, Gender Decolonization, Matriarchy, Indigenous Perspectives,
Gender Equality, Traditional African Values, Widows' Rights and Societal Oppression