Abstract

Anthropometric parameters play a pivotal role in assessing human health and disease states. This paper aims to comprehensively explore the significance of various anthropometric measurements in understanding health outcomes and identifying potential disease risks. It covers a wide spectrum of anthropometric parameters, including body mass index (BMI), waist circumference, waist-to-hip ratio, skinfold thickness, and their implications in different health conditions. The paper highlights the intricate relationship between anthropometric measurements and various diseases such as cardiovascular disorders, diabetes, metabolic syndrome, and certain cancers. It delves into the multifaceted nature of these parameters as predictive tools for disease onset, progression, and overall prognosis. Furthermore, it examines the evolving perspectives on anthropometric indices across different populations and age groups. Additionally, this paper discusses the limitations and challenges associated with the utilization of anthropometric measurements in clinical settings, emphasizing the need for standardized protocols and continuous research advancements to enhance their accuracy and clinical applicability. Overall, this paper consolidates existing knowledge on anthropometric parameters, elucidating their crucial role as valuable indicators in assessing health status, predicting disease risks, and guiding preventive healthcare strategies