Abstract

In the digital era, 'fake news' is no longer limited to local stories, but this has become a global threat, that is
undermining the credibility of information and distorting societies worldwide. This article uncovers the
convoluted terrain of fake news that draws on its different manifestations, classifications, and motivations that are
socio-political, cultural, and socio-economic in nature. In this regard, focusing on Nigeria, a country with high
prevalence of fake news, this identifies the main factors that trigger its spread, which are media relevance,
government manipulation, profit motives, and internet regulation. Considering that the multidimensional
approach is applied, the paper suggests measures for the management and mitigation of the fake news, embracing
technological, regulatory, and educational steps. Highlighting the necessity of media literacy, interaction with
international organizations, and backing for traditional media, the paper stands for a collaborative operation aimed
at promoting resilience to the covert spread of the fake news and creating a system of information that puts truth,
transparency, and journalistic responsibility above any other considerations.
Keywords: Fake news, Information Disorder, Media Literacy, Technological Intervention, Regulatory Measures,
Global Perspectives, and the Nigerian media space.