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Attitude to Glycemic Control among Diabetic Patients in Federal University Teaching Hospital, Owerri
Author: Charles Uyiosa Iyabor1, Onasoga Abolore Olyayinka2 and Emmanuel Ifeanyi Obeagu3
Publisher: Elite Journal of Health Sciences.
Published: 2024
Section: School of Allied Health Sciences
Abstract
The researchers investigated the knowledge, attitude, practices and hindrances to glycemic control among diabetic patients in Federal University Teaching Hospital, Owerri, Nigeria. The study adopted a descriptive survey research design. The study was guided by four research questions and two hypotheses. The sampling technique employed is a multi-stage sampling procedure which was used to select a sample size of 169 diabetic adult patients in Federal University Teaching Hospital, Owerri. The instrument used for data collection is a questionnaire structured by the researcher to elicit information on knowledge, attitude, practices and hindrances to glycemic control. The reliability of the instrument was determined using cronbach alpha statistics which yielded a reliability index of 0.83. The research questions were answered using frequency counts, percentages and mean while the hypotheses were tested using chi-square statistics all done with the SPSS 24 software package. Majority 126 (76%) of the respondents had positive attitude towards diabetes and glycemic control while 39 (24%) have negative attitude towards diabetes and glycemic control. The researchers recommend among others that: adequate health education programmes should be scheduled for diabetic patients on the importance of self-examination and following the prescribed diet regime