Abstract

Arthritis, encompassing a spectrum of musculoskeletal disorders including osteoarthritis (OA), rheumatoid arthritis 
(RA), and other inflammatory conditions, is increasingly recognized as a significant public health challenge in West 
Africa. Despite its rising prevalence, the region faces substantial gaps in healthcare capacity, including limited 
numbers of trained healthcare professionals, insufficient diagnostic infrastructure, and inadequate patient education. 
This review explores the multifaceted approach needed to enhance healthcare capacity for arthritis management, 
with a focus on training healthcare workers. Emphasis is placed on evidence-based education, interdisciplinary 
collaboration, community-based interventions, and policy frameworks. Strategies to strengthen diagnostic and 
therapeutic competencies, promote continuous professional development, and integrate digital health tools are 
discussed. Strengthening healthcare capacity in West Africa is critical to improve patient outcomes, reduce 
disability, and enhance quality of life for individuals living with arthritis.