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Patient Perspectives on Steroid Treatment for Inflammatory Pain: A Qualitative Study
Author: Bwanbale Geoffrey David
Publisher: NEWPORT INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH AND PHARMACY (NIJPP)
Published: 2026
Section: School of Pharmacy
Abstract
Steroid therapy remains a cornerstone in managing inflammatory pain associated with chronic conditions such as
rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus, gout, and psoriatic arthritis. While glucocorticoids provide
rapid symptomatic relief, their use is often accompanied by significant physical and psychological side effects,
influencing patient adherence and treatment outcomes. This qualitative review explores patient perspectives on
steroid therapy, examining lived experiences, beliefs, fears, and coping strategies. Findings highlight the dual
perception of steroids as both “miracle drugs” and potentially harmful agents, shaped by misinformation, cultural
beliefs, and prior experiences. Barriers to adherence include fear of adverse effects, inadequate counseling,
socioeconomic constraints, and reliance on alternative therapies. Effective patient-centered management requires
comprehensive education, culturally sensitive communication, multidisciplinary care, and structured follow-up
mechanisms. Integrating patient feedback into clinical decision-making and treatment guidelines can enhance
adherence, satisfaction, and overall clinical outcomes. Prioritizing patient perspectives fosters shared decision
making, optimizes therapeutic efficacy, and improves quality of life for individuals receiving steroid therapy for
chronic inflammatory pain.