Research outputs, reports, policy briefs and knowledge products from KIU scholars and partners.
Scholarly Work
Search peer-reviewed articles, reports, books, policy briefs and other scholarly outputs by KIU researchers and collaborators.
2024 | Elite Journal of Laboratory Medicine | Pp. 1-7
This study was carried out to evaluate levels of thyroid hormones in patients with congestive heart failure. A total of sixty (60) subjects aged forty-five (45) – sixty-five (65) years were recruited for the study and were divided into two groups subjects wit...
2024 | Elite Journal of Haematology | Pp. 46-62
Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) remains a global health challenge, necessitating continuous exploration of novel therapeutic avenues. Erythropoietin (EPO), traditionally recognized for its role in erythropoiesis, has emerged as a multifaceted cytokine with...
2024 | Haematology International Journal | Pp. 1-6
The intricate interplay between eosinophils and neonatal vaccine immune responses in HIV-exposed infants has emerged as acaptivating avenue of research, offering insights into the multifaceted dynamics of early-life immunity. This review synthesizescurrent kn...
2024 | Haematology International Journal | Pp. 1-9
Pregnancy in women with Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) presents a unique set of challenges, necessitating a closerexamination of the immune system’s responses, particularly in relation to eosinophil dynamics. This comprehensive reviewexplores the fluctuat...
2024 | Elite Journal of Medicine | Pp. 85-103
Metformin is the first-line treatment for type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), and hyperglycemia. When taken in high doses or for an extended period, metformin may decrease vitamin B12 (VitB12) level and may increase homocysteine (Hcy) level. There has been no re...
2024 | Haematology International Journal | Pp. 1-7
The coexistence of diabetes mellitus (DM) and sickle cell anemia (SCA) presents a complex medical challenge, necessitating anintegrated approach to patient care. This review explores the interplay between diabetes and sickle cell anemia, addressingthe epidemi...
2024 | Elite Journal of Medical Sciences | Pp. 1-9
This review scrutinizes the intricate landscape of drug-drug interactions in the management of coexisting sickle cell anemia and diabetes, two chronic conditions that often intersect, challenging healthcare providers in their pursuit of optimal patient care....
2024 | Elite Journal of Immunology | Pp. 1-14
Pediatric HIV infection presents unique challenges due to the dynamic interplay between the virus and the developing immune system. Dendritic cells, key regulators of immune responses, play a crucial role in shaping the outcomes of HIV infection in children....
2024 | Elite Journal of Immunology | Pp. 65-75
Type 1 diabetes (T1D) stands as a formidable autoimmune challenge, marked by the progressive destruction of insulin-producing pancreatic beta cells. This review explores the potential of cytokine modulation as a strategic intervention in T1D, acknowledging th...
2024 | International Journal of Innovative and Applied Research | Pp. 47-63
This review article provides an in-depth exploration of the current trends and challenges associated with blood transfusion practices in individuals living with HIV. As advancements in antiretroviral therapy (ART) have significantly improved the life expectan...