KIU Publications

Research outputs, reports, policy briefs and knowledge products from KIU scholars and partners.

Scholarly Work

KIU publications archive

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2026 School of Pharmacy

Oxidative Stress in Drug-Induced Liver Injury: Mechanistic Pathways and Modifying Factors

Ahereza Prissy

2026 | NEWPORT INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC AND EXPERIMENTAL SCIENCES (NIJSES) | Pp. 95-100

Drug-induced liver injury (DILI) is a leading cause of acute liver failure and a major barrier in drug development and clinical therapeutics. Among the diverse mechanisms implicated in DILI, oxidative stress plays a central role in initiating and propagating...

2026 School of Pharmacy

Organelle-Targeted Nanotechnology for Selective Induction of Cancer Cell Death

Nabuuma Ruth Nambi

2026 | NEWPORT INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC AND EXPERIMENTAL SCIENCES (NIJSES) | Pp. 90-94

Selective induction of cancer cell death remains a central goal of modern oncology, yet conventional chemotherapeutics often lack specificity, leading to systemic toxicity and therapeutic resistance. Organelletargeted nanotechnology has emerged as a powerful...

2026 Faculty of Education

Online Radicalization Pathways: Network Dynamics and Intervention Syntheses

Kakungulu Samuel J.

2026 | NEWPORT INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF LAW, COMMUNICATION AND LANGUAGES (NIJLCL) | Pp. 66-72

The rapid expansion of digital communication networks has transformed the nature and mechanisms of radicalization, creating new pathways through which individuals encounter, engage with, and potentially adopt extremist ideologies. This study examines online r...

2026 School of Pharmacy

Natural Antioxidants as Biological Modulators: From Molecular Targets to Clinical Outcomes

Twesigye Davis

2026 | NEWPORT INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL AND APPLIED SCIENCES (NIJBAS) | Pp. 36-41

Oxidative stress plays a central role in the pathogenesis of a wide range of human diseases, including cardiovascular diseases, neurodegeneration, cancer, diabetes, and inflammatory disorders. Natural antioxidants-compounds derived from dietary sources, medic...

2026 Faculty of Science and Technology

Narratives of Extraction: Environmental Humanities, Oil and Mining, and the Politics of Sacrifice Zones

Mugisha Emmanuel K.

2026 | NEWPORT INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING AND PHYSICAL SCIENCES (NIJEP) | Pp. 38-42

This paper examines the cultural, political, and ecological dimensions of resource extraction through the lens of environmental humanities, focusing on oil and mining industries and their relationship to environmental sacrifice zones. It explores how extracti...

2026 School of Pharmacy

Nanotheranostics for Early Detection and Treatment of Minimal Residual Disease in Cancer

Nabuuma Ruth Nambi

2026 | NEWPORT INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC AND EXPERIMENTAL SCIENCES (NIJSES) | Pp. 84-89

Minimal residual disease (MRD) refers to the small population of malignant cells that persist after apparently successful cancer treatment and remain below the detection limit of conventional diagnostic tools. MRD is a major driver of cancer relapse, metastas...

2026 School of Pharmacy

Nanotechnology-Enabled Reprogramming of the Tumor Microenvironment: Targeting Cancer-Associated Fibroblasts and Immune Suppression

Muhindo Edgar

2026 | NEWPORT INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC AND EXPERIMENTAL SCIENCES (NIJSES) | Pp. 23-29

The tumor microenvironment (TME) is a dynamic and complex ecosystem composed of malignant cells, stromal components, immune cells, extracellular matrix, and soluble mediators that collectively drive tumor progression, metastasis, and therapeutic resistance. A...

2026 School of Pharmacy

Nanotechnology-Driven Modulation of Lipid and Glucose Dysregulation in Obesity and Diabetes

Winniefred Nankya

2026 | NEWPORT INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC AND EXPERIMENTAL SCIENCES (NIJSES) | Pp. 61-65

Obesity and type 2 diabetes (T2D) are major contributors to the global burden of chronic disease, with both conditions sharing common underlying mechanisms, including lipid and glucose dysregulation. Obesity, especially visceral fat accumulation, leads to ins...

2026 Faculty of Science and Technology

Nanotechnology-Driven Delivery of Natural Anti Inflammatory Compounds for Obesity Management

Mugisha Emmanuel K.

2026 | NEWPORT INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING AND PHYSICAL SCIENCES (NIJEP) | Pp. 30-37

Obesity is increasingly recognized as a chronic inflammatory condition that underlies insulin resistance, metabolic syndrome, type 2 diabetes, and cardiovascular disease. Persistent low-grade inflammation, particularly within white adipose tissue, is driven b...

2026 School of Pharmacy

Nanotechnology-Based Targeting of Adipose Tissue Inflammation in Obesity: Mechanisms, Challenges, and Therapeutic Opportunities

Serunjogi Ruth

2026 | NEWPORT INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC AND EXPERIMENTAL SCIENCES (NIJSES) | Pp. 66-71

Obesity is characterized by chronic low-grade inflammation within adipose tissue, which plays a central role in the development of insulin resistance, type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and other metabolic complications. Conventional anti-inflammatory a...