KIU Publications

Research outputs, reports, policy briefs and knowledge products from KIU scholars and partners.

Scholarly Work

KIU publications archive

Search peer-reviewed articles, reports, books, policy briefs and other scholarly outputs by KIU researchers and collaborators.

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2026 School of Pharmacy

Impacts of Stigmatization on Cancer Care in Uganda: A Narrative Review

Masika Anna Mahinda

2026 | IDOSR JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH | Pp. 7-11

Cancer outcomes in Uganda are shaped not only by biomedical factors but also by social meanings attached to cancer. Stigmatization, manifesting as blame, fear of contagion, moral judgement, and social exclusion—affects helpseeking, disclosure, continuity of c...

2026 School of Pharmacy

Impact Reviews of Anti-Corruption Technologies in E Procurement and Open Contracting

Omagor Jacob

2026 | IDOSR JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL SCIENCES | Pp. 52-60

This review examines the impact of anti-corruption technologies implemented through e-procurement and open contracting systems on governance, transparency, accountability, and corruption reduction. Drawing on evidence from global impact reviews and empirical...

2026 School of Pharmacy

Gut Microbiome-Derived Metabolites as Biomarkers for Insulin Resistance in Gestational Diabetes

Kabazzi Douglas T.

2026 | IDOSR JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL SCIENCES | Pp. 47-51

Gestational diabetes mellitus was a major pregnancy complication driven largely by insulin resistance, and its prevalence remained substantial worldwide, affecting about 4 to 16.5% of pregnancies, with a pooled global standardized prevalence of 14.0% in one m...

2026 School of Pharmacy

Green-Synthesized Nanoparticles from Medicinal Plants in Obesity and Metabolic Syndrome Therapy

Kabazzi Douglas T.

2026 | IDOSR JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL SCIENCES | Pp. 41-46

Green synthesis of nanoparticles using medicinal plant extracts has emerged as a bioinspired approach to generate nanomaterials with potential application in obesity and metabolic syndrome therapy. Plant phytochemicals act as reducing, capping, and stabilizin...

2026 Faculty of Biomedical Sciences

Green Nanotechnology in Diabetes Therapy: Biogenic Nanoparticles from Medicinal Plants as Therapeutic Agents

Bwambale Isaac

2026 | IDOSR JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL SCIENCES | Pp. 33-40

Green nanotechnology has emerged as an innovative and sustainable approach in diabetes therapy, utilizing plant-derived biomolecules for the synthesis of biogenic nanoparticles with intrinsic therapeutic activity. Unlike conventional chemically synthesized na...

2026 Faculty of Biomedical Sciences

From Traditional Anti-Obesity Remedies to Nanotherapeutics: Translational Advances in Phytochemical Nanomedicine

Bwambale Isaac

2026 | IDOSR JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL SCIENCES | Pp. 26-32

Traditional anti-obesity remedies derived from medicinal plants have long been used to curb appetite, improve digestion, reduce “fatty” foods’ effects, and restore metabolic balance. Modern pharmacology has validated several plant phytochemicals as modulators...

2026 School of Pharmacy

From Ethnobotany to Nanotechnology: Translating Traditional Antidiabetic Remedies into Nanoformulations

Nantulya Morris Francis

2026 | IDOSR JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL SCIENCES | Pp. 15-25

Diabetes mellitus is a heterogeneous metabolic disorder in which chronic hyperglycemia arises from impaired insulin secretion, reduced insulin sensitivity, or both. Across many cultures, traditional antidiabetic remedies like infusions, decoctions, powders, a...

2026 School of Pharmacy

Epidemiology of Arthritis in Nigeria and Uganda: A Comparative Analysis

Masika Anna Mahinda

2026 | IDOSR JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH | Pp. 1-6

Arthritis is an important, often under-recognized public health problem in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA), contributing to pain, disability, reduced productivity, and increased health-system use. Nigeria and Uganda, two populous SSA countries with differing demogra...

2026 School of Pharmacy

Environmental Determinants of Antimicrobial Resistance

Niwarinda Arnold

2026 | IDOSR JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL SCIENCES | Pp. 126-131

Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) has become a critical global health challenge, threatening the effectiveness of antibiotics, antivirals, antifungals, and antiparasitic drugs. Although clinical misuse of antibiotics in humans and animals has traditionally been...

2026 School of Pharmacy

Early Infant Diagnosis of HIV: Molecular Screening Strategies and Global Prevention Outcomes

Wotsomu Evasi

2026 | IDOSR JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL SCIENCES | Pp. 10-14

Pediatric human immunodeficiency virus infection remained a major global health challenge, particularly in regions with high maternal prevalence and limited diagnostic infrastructure. Early infant diagnosis was essential because untreated infants experience r...